It used to be a truism among critics of British poetry that Keats and
most of his fellow Romantic poets worked in the shadow of John Milton.
I'm not making a perfect analogy when I suggest that most contemporary
Japanese writers seem to be working under the shadow of Haruki Murakami,
but I hope it highlights the spirit of the situation.
You
certainly get that feeling of being haunted by Murakami when you begin
reading the "Eleven Dark Tales," as she calls them, in this story cycle
by Yoko Ogawa. The situations seem made for Murakami's particular blend
of the real and the fantastic. In the opening story, "Afternoon at the
Bakery," a customer comes into a shop to buy strawberry shortcake for,
as it turns out, a child who died years before. Or there's the story
"Old Mrs. J," in which the narrator's landlady grows carrots in her
garden in the shape of human hands.
But as you read along, you
find Ogawa ascending into an orbit of her own — one that's at least as
high as Murakami's — as in the story "Sewing for the Heart," which
features a bag designer whose customer is a woman with her heart growing
on the outside of her chest; or in the flatly told but utterly bizarre
trio of linked stories "Welcome to the Museum of Torture," "The Man Who
Sold Braces" and "The Last Hour of the Bengal Tiger."
By the
time you meet that tiger pacing about the garden of the two old women
who founded the Museum of Torture, you may find that you're already in
an alternate universe, something akin to Murakami's world with two moons
in IQ84. But there's a telling difference: More and more incidents
appear that have already occurred in other stories. The Torture Museum
happens to be run by the brace salesman. The bakery shop of the first
story turns out to be a location in a novel carried around by a
mysterious woman with a dog in another story. A garden of kiwi fruit
links a couple of tales, as does an overturned truck that spills
tomatoes across a highway.
And that Bengal tiger? In one story
it's alive and vital; in another it has died, and its pelt has become a
coat that warms — before it chills — the narrator of the brace-salesman
story.
When the woman whose heart is outside her body reveals it
to the bag maker, whom she engages to cover it with one of his
creations, he sees it above her breast "pulsing and contracting.Full custom bobbleheads
dolls handmade and sculpted into your likeness." He says it "seemed to
cringe under my gaze. ... It could fit in the palm of my hand. A pale
pink membrane of delicate muscle tissue surrounded it." A doctor
believes he can operate on the woman successfully and place her heart in
her chest cavity, but we hear — in another of the stories — that she is
murdered in her hospital bed.
These and other links lead you,
the reader, to recognize a strange and eccentric truth about this
collection. Ogawa makes each of the stories seem like odd,Welcome to
Find the right laser Engraver or Laser engraver
machines. if convincing, standalone works of short fiction and at the
same time like metafictional products created by the characters in
several of the stories. Are you reading about a trip to the zoo in a
novel by one of the characters, or a trip to the zoo in a story by
Ogawa? By the time you begin to recognize this paradox as the guiding
principle of the stories, you're in too far to stop.For this reason Plastic Mould steels are of key significance,
So,
really, it's not just Murakami but also the shadow of Borges that
hovers over this mesmerizing book. And in that telltale heart, one may
detect a slight bow to the American macabre of E.A. Poe. Ogawa stands on
the shoulders of giants,We are one of the leading manufacturers of solar street lamps
in China. as another saying goes. But this collection may linger in
your mind — it does in mine — as a delicious, perplexing, absorbing and
somehow singular experience.
Look no farther than the NOVO 1
Inc. contact center’s expanding operations inside the state-of-the-art,
37,000-square-foot facility at 1351 S. Waverly Road, just north and east
of M-40. The Forth Worth, Texas-based company, which contracts with
outside businesses to provide call support, continues to repatriate
full-time jobs, including 348 of them at its Holland location so far,
after seeing those jobs shipped off to foreign countries during the
recession.
And there are plans to fill all 450 seats — and
beyond — at the Holland facility as NOVO 1 reaches further agreements
with new business partners to let more American workers handle
customer-service calls at home.
It’s the success stories of
places such as NOVO 1 that prompted a television crew from Japan to
travel to Michigan last week in an effort to chronicle the influx of
jobs back into the U.S. as the economic forecast continues to brighten.
“I
see lots of new opportunities here,” said Nobuyuki Kubo, production
director for the NHK Network, which is the Japanese equivalent to PBS in
the U.S. “We wanted to come here to begin to understand and to show how
the state of Michigan is bringing jobs back and how successful it has
been.Looking for the Best Air purifier? Maybe we can learn something from here.”
In
Japan, there is an aging population — people are living longer, getting
better health care and remaining in their jobs longer than previous
generations. As a result, salaries and health-care expenses of employees
who are staying in the workforce longer has pushed costs so high that
Japanese companies have had to send all sorts of jobs offshore to China,
Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines to remain competitive.
It
has hampered the ability of younger people to enter the Japanese
workforce, leaving a generational gap as companies struggle to find
skilled and properly trained workers at home to replenish their ranks
when older employees retire.
“We have similar problems in
Japan,” Kubo said. “A lot of jobs are going to other places. Most of the
manufacturing jobs are gone. Our population is getting much older.
That’s why we’re here — to maybe learn something from the American
people.”
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